IMPACT OF ACTIVATOR ON MECHANICAL AND DURABILITY PROPERTIES OF DELITHIATED BETA SPODUMENE-BASED GEOPOLYMER

Author: Muzakir Habib

  • Thesis download: available for open access on 7 Aug 2027.

Habib, Muzakir, 2024 IMPACT OF ACTIVATOR ON MECHANICAL AND DURABILITY PROPERTIES OF DELITHIATED BETA SPODUMENE-BASED GEOPOLYMER, Flinders University, College of Science and Engineering

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Abstract

This thesis explores the potential of using delithiated beta spodumene (DBS) as a sustainable

alternative to traditional binders in geopolymer, focusing on optimizing the sodium silicate to sodium

hydroxide (SS: SH) ratio as activators to enhance both mechanical and durability properties of

geopolymers. The research systematically investigates various SS: SH ratios, discovering that lower

ratios significantly increase the compressive strength of the geopolymer, achieving up to 32.77 MPa

at 28 days. In contrast, higher ratios effectively reduce water absorption and drying shrinkage, thus

enhancing the material's durability under environmental conditions.

These findings suggest that DBS-enhanced geopolymers not only meet but can exceed traditional

concrete’s performance standards, offering robust and eco-friendly building materials. This research

advocates for the adoption of geopolymer technology in the construction industry, aligning with

global sustainability initiatives by reducing the carbon footprint associated with conventional

concrete production and promoting the reuse of industrial by-products.

The study contributes significantly to the field of sustainable construction materials, providing a

foundation for future investigations into the properties and applications of geopolymers to enhance

their commercial viability and environmental benefits by a local binder in Australia as DBS. Further

research should explore alternative aluminosilicate sources, conduct long-term durability studies, and

perform comprehensive environmental impact assessments to fully harness the potential of

geopolymers in modern construction

Keywords: Concrete, Geopolymer, DBS, Fly Ash

Subject: Engineering thesis

Thesis type: Masters
Completed: 2024
School: College of Science and Engineering
Supervisor: Dr. ALIAKBAR GHOLAMPOUR